Bank of Japan raises rate to a 30-year high, stocks jump
Istanbul, December 19 (Hibya) – Japanese stocks and bond yields jumped after the Bank of Japan lifted its policy rate to the highest level in 30 years. The decision came as inflation has remained above target levels for nearly four years.
The Bank of Japan, in line with market expectations, unanimously raised its short-term interest rate by 25 basis points to 0.75%. This marked the highest level since September 1995. Japan’s interest rate averaged 2.22% from 1972 to 2025, reached an all-time high of 9% in December 1973, and fell to a record low of -0.10% in January 2016.
Japan’s consumer inflation rate fell to 2.9% in November. Core inflation, which excludes fresh food prices, was unchanged from 3% in October and aligned with the average forecasts of economists surveyed.
Japan’s Nikkei 225 Index rose 1.33% and the Topix Index gained 1.06%. The Japanese yen weakened 0.33% against the U.S. dollar to 156.06. As a result, the 10-year government bond yield climbed 3 basis points to 2%, its highest level since May 2006. Yields on 20-year bonds rose 2 basis points to 2.962%.
South Korea’s Kospi Index added 0.77% and the small-cap Kosdaq Index jumped 1.49%. Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 Index advanced 0.51%. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index gained 0.59%, while mainland China’s CSI 300 Index rose 0.58%.
In the U.S. on Thursday, the S&P 500 ended a four-day slide, supported by lower-than-expected inflation data that strengthened expectations for rate cuts in 2026, along with chipmaker Micron Technology’s better-than-expected guidance.
The broad market index climbed 0.79% to 6,774.76, the Nasdaq Composite rose 1.38% to 23,006.36, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average added 65.88 points, or 0.14%, to close at 47,951.85.
British News Agency