British News Agency

According to a draft document on the future of European defense, it is mentioned that the EU executive body could play a role in the joint purchase of missiles, drones, and other military equipment.

A leaked bulletin mentions that the European Commission could act as a "central procurement body" at the request of EU member states. The document, which is expected to be published next Wednesday before the EU leaders' summit, reveals how quickly the EU has evolved after Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine and Donald Trump's return to the White House.

The draft seen by The Guardian states, "Europe cannot underestimate the security guarantees of the US and cannot significantly increase its contribution to strengthening NATO," and also states that "a vengeful Russia is an urgent military threat to the EU."

"Over-reliance on US protection has weakened Europe's ability to defend itself and its autonomy to act within its own region." The Commission wants Europe to overcome this dependency by developing "necessary capabilities" through joint European capability projects.

After consultations with EU countries, the Commission identified seven capability gaps, including "strategic enablers" such as air and missile defense systems, artillery systems, ammunition and missiles, drones and counter-drone systems, better routes to promote military mobility, airports and ports, artificial intelligence and cyber warfare capabilities, and enhanced defenses at the EU's eastern border.

Inspired by the experience of joint vaccine purchases during the pandemic, the EU has already purchased joint ammunition for Ukraine through member states and the Brussels-based European Defense Agency. Now, the Commission suggests it could do more if member states wish.

The article also calls for "an urgent increase in military aid to Ukraine," including providing 1.5 million bullets, air defense systems, and EU training.

The article is likely to disappoint some member countries, such as Italy and Spain, which are seeking radical ways to increase military spending, such as joint borrowing to finance defense projects.

Last week, the European Commission prepared a draft plan worth 800 billion euros to help member states increase their defense spending by taking EU-supported loans and raising national debt without violating EU financial rules. While member states support these principles, many governments do not want to take on more debt, so the proposed figure remains quite theoretical.